![]() In this light, this paper investigates the representation of “social gender” (Hellinger, Bußmann 2001a, p. Indeed, since the beginnings of dictionary-making in early modern Europe and until quite recently, dictionaries have always been full of entries, words, definitions, examples, and comments that display the contemporary patronising and often derogatory attitude of the cultural and social male elite towards women (Iamartino 2010, p. 219), while male gender does not seem to be an issue, female gender does. As regards the latter, as Pinnavaia remarks (2014, p. Particularly relevant in this sense are all those entries which belong to sensitive issues in a given society: political and social ideas, religion, ethnicity, sex, and gender (Iamartino 2020, p. The debate can be followed by the hashtag #OxfordSexism.Since any language cannot but mirror its speech community’s ideology, lexicographers cannot but record how that ideology is reflected in language usage (Iamartino 2020, pp. That said, we are now reviewing the example sentence for 'rabid' to ensure that it reflects current usage." "The example sentences we use are taken from a huge variety of different sources and do not represent the views or opinions of Oxford University Press. "We apologise for the offense that these comments caused," said the statement. 'Rabid' became the most popular search term on its site over the weekend, and Oxford Dictionaries on Twitter said 'Rabid fan' now has the highest frequency in the Oxford Corpus.Īn OUP spokesperson released a statement on Monday saying the publisher would review the sentence for 'rabid' as well as other examples raised by Mr Oman-Reagan. ![]() Oxford Dictionaries responded to Oman-Reagan's tweet with the reply "If only there were a word to describe how strongly you felt about feminism", but then apologised later saying it was "flippant in some of our tweets yesterday. Shouldn't the usage examples in this dictionary reflect that understanding of sexism in language?" he wrote. "As the Oxford Dictionary says in the usage example for 'sexism': 'sexism in language is an offensive reminder of the way culture sees women'. Mr Oman-Reagan tweeted to the publisher suggesting they change the examples, with an explanation on Medium. Gender roles are also questioned, with the example for 'housework' given as "she still does all the housework", whilst the word 'research' was put in a sentence "he prefaces his study with a useful summary of his own research".īuzzfeed also discovered questionable gender roles in the dictionary, with examples of 'doctor' all used the male pronoun, The Guardian reports. Mr Oman-Reagan also found other examples: 'shrill' is explained as "the rising shrill of women's voices", 'psyche' as "I will never really fathom the female psyche", and the adjective 'nagging' was used in the phrase "a nagging wife". Publisher Oxford Dictionaries, part of Oxford University Press (OUP), was critised by Canadian anthropologist Michael Oman-Reagan after he noticed the word 'rabid', defined as "having or proceeding from an extreme or fanatical support of or belief in something", was used in the example phrase a "rabid feminist", The Guardian reports. The Oxford Dictionary has been forced to review some of its example sentences that have been classed as sexist by one anthropologist.
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